As 2025 approaches, Hawaii’s medical cannabis market is experiencing significant growth and facing pivotal legislative discussions.
Expansion of Dispensaries
On December 5, 2024, the Hawaii Department of Health (DOH) approved Cure Oahu’s third retail facility in Kailua, marking the state’s 25th medical cannabis dispensary and Oahu’s 10th. This expansion aims to enhance patient access, particularly on Oahu’s windward side. As of December 2, 2024, Hawaii has registered 30,035 in-state patients and 2,609 caregivers, with severe pain being the predominant condition among adult patients.
Legislative Landscape
The upcoming legislative session is poised to address the potential legalization of recreational cannabis. House Judiciary Chair David Tarnas is revising a bill that previously stalled, drawing insights from other states’ experiences, notably Maryland’s recent legalization efforts. Concerns from state Attorney General Anne Lopez and law enforcement regarding federal legality, illicit market growth, impaired driving, and youth protection remain central to the debate.
Market Analysis Initiatives
In anticipation of possible legalization, the Office of Medical Cannabis Control and Regulation (OMCCR) has solicited proposals for an independent assessment of Hawaii’s medical cannabis licensing framework and an analysis of potential demand for adult-use cannabis. This study aims to inform regulatory decisions, including licensing, production quotas, and taxation, with a final report expected by March 15, 2025.
Caregiver Program Concerns
The state’s medical marijuana caregiver program, which allows registered caregivers to cultivate cannabis for patients, is under scrutiny. With approximately 32,000 registered medical marijuana patients in Hawaii, any changes to this program could significantly impact patient access and the broader market.
The New Year
As Hawaii stands on the cusp of 2025, its medical cannabis market is marked by expansion and critical legislative evaluations. The outcomes of these developments will shape the future of cannabis accessibility and regulation in the state.